Is One’s LSAT Score Or College GPA A Better Predictor Of Law School Performance?

The two primary tools that law schools use to admit students are (1) LSAT scores and (2) cumulative undergraduate grade point averages (GPA’s).  Some interesting observations can be drawn from the recently published  report by the LSAC, the organization that administers the LSAT:

1.  Not surprisingly, looking at the student’s LSAT score and undergraduate GPA is more predictive of academic success in one’s first year of law school than looking at either number alone.

2.  Between the two, one’s LSAT score is generally a little better predictor of academic success in one’s first year of law school than one’s undergraduate GPA.

3.  Perhaps the most interesting aspect of the study is the tremendous number of so-called “splitters” (high GPA, low LSAT score OR low GPA, high LSAT score) that are attending law school.  That should serve as a useful reminder that a strong GPA can often compensate significantly for a weaker LSAT score, and vice versa.  Of course, one always should strive to maximize both numbers, if possible.

4.  As with all statistics, take all of this with a grain of salt.  These are generalities, and there are plenty of exceptions to these statistical averages.  For example, LSAT scores tend (on average) to be a better predictor of law school grades than college GPA’s because of “grade inflation.”  However, if you earned a strong GPA while taking challenging courses with minimal grade inflation, your GPA may be a better predictor than your LSAT score.

For more information, or if you wish to receive a link to review the LSAC’s study in its entirety, please feel free to email mark@scoreitup.com.